句式、语法复习 24-1.4
·生词:
·课堂生词:
curtain //窗帘of course //当然of course not //当然不occupied //有人;占用permission //同意,许可prediction //预测screen //屏幕look at the screen //看屏幕passive //被动;被动的bridge //桥carry //携带get //拿;获得sent //发送thirsty //渴的
ill //生病的
cold //感冒
headache //头疼
earache //耳朵痛
tootthache //牙疼
haircut //剪头
licence //证件
X-ray //X光
catch //赶上
sell //转让;出售
repeat //重复join //参加competition //比赛excite //令人激动的on time //准时pass //通过,经过
·早读生词:
suit //套装,西装
daughter //女儿
nationality //国籍,名族
keyboard operator //键盘操作员
engineer //工程师
hostess //女服务员
nurse //护士
mechanic //机械工
fat //胖的
thin //瘦的
dirty //脏的
·情态动词的作用:
1、表示委婉的请求、询问。cancouldmaymight //最委婉can'tmustmustn't2、表示推测。canmay //可能must //肯定mustn't //禁止can't //肯定不是
have been to //去过(但是回来了)have gone to //去过(但是还没回来)
·短语:
1、对什么很了解:
know a lot about ... //对什么很了解
·There be 句型:
·陈述句:
There are ... //复数、可数名词There is ... //单数或不可数名词There is/areThere was/wereThere will beThere have beenThere had beenThere can't be ... //不可能有There may/can be ... //可能有
·疑问句:
Are there any ... //复数、可数名词Is there any ... //不可数名词(如水、牛奶)
·与 连词 连用时(就近原则):
当 单数名词靠近 There 时:There is one teacher and six students in the classroom# 当 复数mincing靠近 There 时:There are six students and one teacher in the classroom
·方向:
on //在 ... 上方under //在 ... 下方at //在 ... 里面(小地方)in //在 ... 里面(大地方)about //在什么的上方over //上方left //左边right //右边be near/next to // 靠近He is next to me //他在我旁边in front of //在 ... 前面behind //在 ... 后面
·时间:
8:30eight thirty10:40twenty to eleven //差 20分钟 11点8:40forty past eigth //8点过40分
have/has get ... //得了(..病)he has get a headache
·复述(他人说的话):
He says that ... / She says that ... / They says that ...saysthinkbelieve //相信know //知道 understand //明白、理解(同 knows)is afraid //害怕;担心is sorry //抱歉is sure //确信