句式、语法复习 24-1.4

noteId: 64CAEC7A80384810AD494B2F57AC8EC5 · 原始路径:/ALL/英语模块/课堂笔记/句式、语法复习 24-1.4.note

·生词:

·课堂生词:

curtain //窗帘of course //当然of course not //当然不occupied //有人;占用permission //同意,许可prediction //预测screen //屏幕look at the screen //看屏幕passive //被动;被动的bridge //桥carry //携带get //拿;获得sent //发送thirsty //渴的

ill	    //生病的
cold	    //感冒
headache	//头疼
earache		//耳朵痛
tootthache	//牙疼
haircut		//剪头
licence		//证件
X-ray		//X光
catch		//赶上

sell //转让;出售

repeat //重复join //参加competition //比赛excite //令人激动的on time //准时pass //通过,经过

·早读生词:

suit //套装,西装

daughter	//女儿

nationality //国籍,名族

keyboard operator	//键盘操作员
engineer	//工程师
hostess		//女服务员
nurse		//护士
mechanic	//机械工
fat	//胖的
thin	//瘦的
dirty	//脏的

·情态动词的作用:

1、表示委婉的请求、询问。cancouldmaymight //最委婉can'tmustmustn't2、表示推测。canmay //可能must //肯定mustn't //禁止can't //肯定不是

have been to //去过(但是回来了)have gone to //去过(但是还没回来)

·短语:

1、对什么很了解:

know a lot about ...    //对什么很了解

·There be 句型:

·陈述句:

There are ... //复数、可数名词There is ... //单数或不可数名词There is/areThere was/wereThere will beThere have beenThere had beenThere can't be ... //不可能有There may/can be ... //可能有

·疑问句:

Are there any ... //复数、可数名词Is there any ... //不可数名词(如水、牛奶)

·与 连词 连用时(就近原则):

当 单数名词靠近 There 时:There is one teacher and six students in the classroom# 当 复数mincing靠近 There 时:There are six students and one teacher in the classroom

·方向:

on //在 ... 上方under //在 ... 下方at //在 ... 里面(小地方)in //在 ... 里面(大地方)about //在什么的上方over //上方left //左边right //右边be near/next to // 靠近He is next to me //他在我旁边in front of //在 ... 前面behind //在 ... 后面

·时间:

8:30eight thirty10:40twenty to eleven //差 20分钟 11点8:40forty past eigth //8点过40分

have/has get ... //得了(..病)he has get a headache

·复述(他人说的话):

He says that ... / She says that ... / They says that ...saysthinkbelieve //相信know //知道 understand //明白、理解(同 knows)is afraid //害怕;担心is sorry //抱歉is sure //确信